Industry Guide

Reducing Our Footprint:

Step 1:

Design

Design

Materials

Production

Step 2:

Wear & Care

Returns

Washing/Drying

Durability

Repair

Step 3:

End of Life

Sell

Transform

Trade

Donate

Recycle

1. Design


  • Commit to design garments that last

  • Make durability more attractive.

  • Improve style/silhouette (patterns, lining)

  • Simplify number of design aspects (less overlays/underlays)

  • Align clothing design and recycling processes.

  • Design for repairability/recyclability/versatility

  • The design brief and development will influence the life-time environmental impacts of the garment, consider:

    • How the pattern will be laid out on flat fabric

    • The amount of waste generated

    • Whether the garment can be constructed in a different way to reduce waste

  • Single material

  • Packaging from product waste

  • Consider the life of the garment and select the right textile to minimize wear, tear, stains or the need for specialist cleaning.

  • Close the Loop – design for decomposition/deconstruction

  • Use 3D software to prototype instead of physical protos

  • Market specific SKU’s – saves process and time

  • Design to minimize needs for finishes

  • Establish/limit color palette

  • Scrap seasonal designing/only design when inspired

  • No sole/seamless construction

  • Dual purpose design

  • Design for patina

  • Functionality testing

  • Single injection footwear


2. Materials


  • Phase out substances of concern and microfiber release

  • Align industry efforts and coordinate innovation to create safe material cycles

  • Stimulate demand for recycled materials

  • Use long lasting materials over synthetic (natural denim > elastic blend denim)

  • Use carryover trims and scraps

  • Prioritize sustainable and abundant materials

  • Use renewable feedstock for plastic-based fibers.

  • Renewable energy

  • 3D Printing

  • Water based adhesives

  • Reduce water use, improve wastewater collection/treatment in production and finishing

  • Only add finishes if required (by performance not duty)

  • Eliminate high impact finishing such as acid washed denim

  • Use organic cotton, reduce pesticide and water use in cotton production

  • Identify renewable sources for synthetic fabrics

  • exploring ways of reducing labor costs in the manufacturing process, such as 3D knitting

  • Use recycled tooling

  • Nanotech

  • Active material management, Preferred material list

  • Select inks and dyes that are non-toxic, natural or vegetable-based

  • Use waterless or low water use dyes

  • Select textiles that have a repeat pattern with no beginning or end, so that the entire roll of fabric can be used

  • Buy degradable materials

  • Reduce number of materials used in a SKU or collection

  • Minimize blends being used

  • Track materials down to the source

  • Explore additional natural fibers (cork leathers) and regenerative practices (regenerative cotton)

  • Use scraps and trims in packaging

  • Nearshore/proximity sourcing

  • Scale alternative materials


3. Production


  • Establish and enforce Standard Manufacturing Practices

  • Actively audit and evaluate vendors

  • Reduce material waste

  • Think about how you can construct the garment in a different way to reduce waste, such as offcuts and end-of-roll

  • Treat and recycle wastewater

  • Reduce water use in the production process

  • Reduce hazardous chemical usage and waste

    • Understand what chemicals you’re using

    • Regulate them and store them appropriately

  • Include open and closed loops where possible.

  • Localize supply chain to reduce transportation impact

  • Use facilities powered by renewable energy

  • Stop partnering with factories that use coal (requires capital investment)

  • Always preference shipping over airfreight for international transportation, and for ground transport preference rail over road.

  • Consistently review logistics to improve process

  • Waste limits

  • Slow down/limit fast fashion products

  • Use 3D printing

  • Automate pattern cutting

  • Reuse or recycle the waste and offcuts.

  • Reduce the amount of packaging used.

  • Increase wages of production workers

  • DTC model to reduce transportation costs

  • Sustainable guidelines for the metaverse

  • Build management program to understand sustainable practices

  • LEAN Principles

  • Improve QC


Next: Wear & care